What’s the Difference Between PHEVs, HEVs, and BEVs?

With so many EV options available, understanding their differences and needs can help building managers make informed decisions when installing and managing EV charging infrastructure. This includes the appropriate number, type, and power capacity of chargers to install, and whether they’re Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 DC fast chargers. Learning more about the various types of EVs, and the differences between EV charger types, also better equips you to create charging policies, pricing models, and maintenance schedules.

Let’s break down the differences between three main types of EVs.

Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs)

For many, PHEVs are the sweet spot between internal combustion and fully electric vehicles. They combine an internal combustion engine (ICE) with an electric motor and a battery that can be recharged through an external power source via a plug. PHEVs run on electricity for short distances before switching to gas or diesel for longer trips.

Key Benefits of PHEVs

Improved fuel efficiency compared to traditional gas vehicles
Flexibility to make longer trips without worrying about range limitations
PHEV owners can apply for a decal that allows them to drive in HOV lanes on B.C. highways

Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs)

HEVs have both a gasoline engine and an electric motor, but they don’t plug in. Their batteries recharge through regenerative braking and the engine. HEVs automatically switch between gas and electric power to optimize performance and reduce emissions.

Key Benefits of HEVs

Better fuel economy than traditional gas cars, but still use gasoline
Low fuel costs, making them a great choice for on-site property management vehicles
No need for charging stations, which reduces infrastructure costs

Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs)

BEVs are powered by an electric motor and a rechargeable battery. They don’t use gas or diesel and need to be plugged in to recharge.

Key Benefits of BEVs

Zero emissions
Lower operating costs and maintenance requirements than traditional ICE vehicles
Potential for higher government rebates and incentives
Quiet operation

Adding and Managing EV Charging Stations at Your Building

Charging stations can elevate your building and your bottom line in many ways. When it comes to selecting EV charging stations for your building, you have many options. Let’s take a look at a few that E.B. Horsman recommends.

RVE EV Energy Management Systems

E.B. Horsman is a distributor of RVE’s patented EV energy management systems. RVE enables installation of charging stations in residential buildings to suit tenant needs and any technical limitations.

FLO EV Chargers

Looking for reliable and efficient charging infrastructure? FLO EV chargers offer convenient solutions. The FLO Ultra series is your go-to for high-demand environments, including commercial parking lots, highways rest stops, and fleet charging stations.

Murbly

Need a way to manage EV charging in a multi-residential building? The innovative online platform Murbly simplifies the process of adapting multi-family homes and condominiums for EV use. With Murbly, you can craft a charging strategy that aligns with your building’s needs, understand energy consumption, prepare parking spaces for EV charging, and safeguard electrical infrastructure.

If you want to learn more about EV charging solutions for your building, read this comprehensive EV Charging Guide.

EV Rebates and Incentives

Many rebates and incentives are available to reduce the cost of EV ownership and installation of EV chargers. These programs make it easier to invest in sustainable infrastructure while future-proofing your property.

Rebates for PHEVs

PHEVs may qualify for government rebates in some regions, but the rebates are typically smaller or have different eligibility requirements than those for Full EVs. Incentives are often determined by the vehicle’s electric range and battery capacity.

Rebates for HEVs

Despite being more fuel-efficient than regular gas cars, HEVs typically do not qualify for government rebates because they are not fully electric or plug-in vehicles.

Rebates for BEVs

BEVs are eligible for government rebates or incentives in most regions, which can significantly reduce the upfront cost of purchasing an EV. Federal and provincial rebates may vary based on the vehicle’s price, battery size, and other criteria, so be sure to check what’s currently available in your area.

EV Incentives for Property Managers

In addition to rebates for drivers, there are also rebates and incentives for property managers who install EV chargers at their locations. Programs across Western Canada offer financial support for installing Level 2 or higher chargers, reducing upfront costs and helping properties meet growing demand for EV charging infrastructure. These incentives can help you attract eco-conscious tenants, boost property value, and demonstrate your leadership in sustainability.

You’ll also find current government EV charge rebates, grants, and tax incentives available in your area on this FLO web page.

Source

Driving into the Future: A Comprehensive Guide to Different Types of Electric Vehicles

What’s the Difference Between PHEVs, HEVs, and BEVs?